India has made significant strides in supercomputing technology over the years. In 2021, India ranked 63rd in the Top500 list of the world\’s most powerful supercomputers, with the PARAM Siddhi-AI supercomputer, located at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Mumbai, being the fastest in India.
India has also set up the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM) with the aim of building a network of more than 70 supercomputers across the country. The NSM aims to empower the scientific and academic communities with advanced computing and data processing capabilities, and to drive innovation and technological advancements in the country.
India has also established the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), which is a research and development organization focused on advanced computing, information technology, and electronics. C-DAC has been involved in the development of several supercomputers, including the PARAM series of supercomputers.
In addition to the NSM and C-DAC, India has also collaborated with other countries and organizations to advance its supercomputing capabilities. For example, India and Japan have signed an agreement to collaborate on the development of supercomputers, and India has partnered with the European Union to participate in the Human Brain Project, which aims to create a simulation of the human brain using supercomputers.
India has also made significant progress in developing indigenous microprocessors and hardware components for supercomputers. For instance, the PARAM series of supercomputers developed by C-DAC use indigenous processors, and India has also developed the RISC-V architecture-based Shakti family of processors for high-performance computing.
Furthermore, India\’s government has provided funding and support for research and development in the field of supercomputing. The government has established several national level research institutions, such as the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), which have been actively involved in supercomputing research.
Overall, India has made significant progress in the field of supercomputing, and is well on its way to becoming a major player in this field. The country\’s commitment to research and development, partnerships with other countries and organizations, and investment in indigenous technology are all key factors driving India\’s success in supercomputing technology
